#NAME?

the formula contains text the engine does not recognise.

what it means

Something in the formula is being read as a name — a function, a named range, or a defined constant — and no such name exists.

a formula that produces it

=NOTAFUNCTION(1)

common causes

  • a misspelled function name, e.g. =SUMM(A1:A2)
  • a function this engine does not implement
  • a named range that was never defined or has been deleted
  • text used without quotes, so it reads as a name rather than a string

how to fix it

  • check the spelling against the function reference
  • quote text literals: ="total" not =total
  • define the named range, or replace it with a direct reference

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