converts text to lowercase · from excel · excel: verified match · sheets: verified match

signature

LOWER(text)

returns: text

argument	required
text	required

examples

formula and result, taken from the engine's own test suite — every result below is asserted in CI, not written by hand.

related

• ASC converts full-width characters to half-width
• BAHTTEXT spells a number as thai baht and satang
• CHAR returns the character for a character-set code
• CLEAN removes non-printable characters
• CODE numeric code of the first character
• CONCAT joins multiple text strings into one